The following heart-related problems can also lead to pulmonary edema: This causes a buildup of pressure in other parts of the circulatory system, forcing fluid into the air sacs of the lungs and other parts of the body.
In this condition, the left ventricle is unable to pump out enough blood to meet the body’s needs. Pulmonary edema that results from a direct problem with the heart is called cardiogenic pulmonary edema.Ĭongestive heart failure is a common cause of cardiogenic pulmonary edema.
brain injuries such as brain bleeding, stroke, head injury, brain surgery, tumor, or seizure.Direct injury to the lungs or inflammation in other parts of the body can cause this condition. Pulmonary edema also occurs as part of a condition called acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a severe inflammation of the lungs that leads to significant breathing difficulties. overdose of certain drugs, including opioids.organ failure that causes fluid accumulation, such as congestive heart failure, kidney failure, or liver cirrhosis.The body cannot expel carbon dioxide properly.Ĭommon causes of pulmonary edema include:.The bloodstream cannot get enough oxygen.Pulmonary edema occurs when fluid floods the alveoli. The lungs take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide. Image credit: Adisorn Chiamchitr/Alamy Stock Photoĭuring normal breathing, the small air sacs in the lungs, known as alveoli, fill up with air.
Share on Pinterest Pulmonary edema can be acute or chronic.
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